Which section of the ACT focuses on analyzing scientific arguments and data?

• A. Mathematics
• B. English
• C. Reading
• D. Science

Answer: (D)

The Science section of the ACT is specifically designed to test your ability to interpret, analyze, and evaluate scientific information presented in various forms, such as graphs, tables, and experimental data. It assesses how well you can draw conclusions from scientific experiments and understand different scientific concepts and arguments based on the information provided.

This section emphasizes critical thinking skills rather than testing specific knowledge of science content, allowing you to apply reasoning skills to various scientific contexts. You'll encounter questions that require you to integrate information from different sources, make inferences, and identify trends in data while engaging with scientific reasoning and the scientific method.

In contrast, the other sections focus on different skills: Mathematics deals with mathematical reasoning and problem-solving; English assesses writing and language skills; and Reading evaluates comprehension and interpretation of written texts. Each of these areas has distinct objectives, making them less focused on direct analysis of scientific arguments and data compared to the Science section.